Cannondale S440 User Manual

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2003 Motorcycle Owners Manual
Models : E440, C440, X440, S440
P/N : 951-5002274-03
Before you operate the vehicle. . . .
READ and UNDERSTAND this Owner’s Manual.
It contains information important to your safety.
Learn the location and proper operation of all controls.
Complete the Pre-Ride Inspection checklist.
Wear appropriate protective gear - approved full faced helmet, eye
protection, gloves, boots, long-sleeve shirt, and pants.
Consider purchasing specially designed protective off-road vehicle
riding apparel.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - P/N : 951-5002274-03

2003 Motorcycle Owner’s ManualModels : E440, C440, X440, S440P/N : 951-5002274-03Before you operate the vehicle. . . . • READ and UNDERSTAND this Owne

Page 2 - IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved102003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 3 - CONTENTS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved1002003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or

Page 4 - FOREWORD

101 Printed : 8/15/02101ADDENDAThis section is reserved for updates, supplements,and revisions. Pages are left blank intentionally.

Page 5 - GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved1022003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or

Page 6

103 Printed : 8/15/02103

Page 7 - NO PASSENGERS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved1042003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or

Page 8 - COMPONENTS

11IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION- - - - - - - - - - - 2FOREWORD - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4Genera

Page 9 - 3. Subframe

11 Printed : 8/15/0211Label 4 Label 5

Page 10 - SPECIFICATION LABELS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved122003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 11

13 Printed : 8/15/0213PARTS AND CONTROLSThis section contains information about the controlsand component features of your vehicle. NOTE :This sectio

Page 12 - XXXXXXXXXXXX

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved142003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 13 - ENGINE START BUTTON

15 Printed : 8/15/0215If either headlight or taillight does not light, check tosee if a fuse or bulb replacement is needed. .NOTE :Switch the lights

Page 14 - ENGINE ON/OFF SWITCH

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved162003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 15 - TRIP COMPUTER

17 Printed : 8/15/0217To accelerate the engine, rotate the grip towards you. To decelerate the engine, turn the grip away fromyou. When released the

Page 16 - THROTTLE GRIP

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved182003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 17 - Lock ring

19 Printed : 8/15/0219Adjusting the front brake lever positionTo adjust the front brake lever position on the han-dlebar, loosen the clamp bolts and

Page 18 - (3-20mm)

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved2003 Motorcycle OM Cover.fmIMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATIONFAILURE TO FOLLOW THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN

Page 19 - FOOTPEGS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved202003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 20 - REAR BRAKE PEDAL

21 Printed : 8/15/0221SIDE STAND (OR) KICKSTANDThe side stand or kickstand (on equipped vehicles)can be used to support the vehicle on firm levelgro

Page 21 - SIDE STAND (OR) KICKSTAND

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved222003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 22 - Kick stand down

23 Printed : 8/15/0223HANDGUARDSThe handguards are located on the right and leftsides of the handlebar directly in front of the handlegrips. These gu

Page 23 - HANDGUARDS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved242003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 24 - BRAKE FLUID

25 Printed : 8/15/0225system before riding. Test with the engine off byrolling the vehicle forward and back while applythe brakes. Then, also test th

Page 25

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved262003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 26 - Diaphragm

27 Printed : 8/15/0227removed.3. The coolant level should be at the bottom of thefiller neck.4. Reinstall the radiator cap.5. Check the entire coolin

Page 27 - Filler neck

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved282003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 28 - ENGINE OIL

29 Printed : 8/15/0229is visible through the window.CAUTION:Use a clean funnel.Changing engine oil and cleaning the filtersNOTE :Your vehicle has t

Page 29

3 Printed : 8/15/023CONTENTSIMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION- - - - - - - - - - - 2FOREWORD - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Page 30

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved302003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 31

31 Printed : 8/15/023110. Remove the filter from the housing and discard it.11. Clean the filter housing and cover with a cleanshop towel to remove a

Page 32 - HYDRAULIC CLUTCH FLUID

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved322003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 33

33 Printed : 8/15/0233upper edge. Bleeding air from the hydraulic clutch1. To bleed, level the handlebars and remove themaster cylinder cover and sla

Page 34

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved342003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 35

35 Printed : 8/15/0235FUEL CAUTION:If engine “knocking” or pinging occurs, use adifferent brand of gasoline or one with a higheroctane rating. Neve

Page 36 - Steering stem hole

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved362003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 37

37 Printed : 8/15/0237the filter hose clamps allowing fuel in the hose tobe absorbed by the towel.5. Remove the old filter.6. Reinstall a new, replac

Page 38 - TRANSMISSION OIL

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved382003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 39

39 Printed : 8/15/0239Be sure to remove it from within the drain hole. 4. Clean the filter and inspect for damage (cracksholes, splitting, tears)

Page 40 - PRE-RIDE INSPECTION

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved42003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or de

Page 41 - Pre-Ride Inspection Checklist

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved402003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 42 - JUMP STARTING

41 Printed : 8/15/0241Pre-Ride Inspection ChecklistITEM CHECKApparelCondition of (helmet, eye protection, boots, gloves, long-sleeved shirt and longp

Page 43 - SHIFTING GEARS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved422003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 44 - POST RIDE CHECKS

43 Printed : 8/15/0243re-charge the battery before shutting the vehicle off.It not, remove the battery and place it on a batterycharger.SHIFTING GEAR

Page 45 - BREAK-IN

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved442003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 46 - MAINTENANCE & ADJUSTMENT

45 Printed : 8/15/0245BREAK-INThe break-in period is critical to the long term life andreliability of the engine. CAUTION:Avoid high engine rpm and

Page 47 - MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved462003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 48

47 Printed : 8/15/0247MAINTENANCE SCHEDULEThe following maintenance schedule is intended as a general guide only. Where and how you ride will affect

Page 49

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved482003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 50

49 Printed : 8/15/0249SEATSeat removal1. Position the vehicle upright on a work stand sothere is no danger of it falling over while youwork.2. Press

Page 51 - AIR FILTER

5 Printed : 8/15/025GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS DANGERPOTENTIAL HAZARDRunning the engine indoorsBreathing exhaust gasesWHAT CAN HAPPENRunning the engi

Page 52 - Air pressure hose fitting

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved502003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 53 - Wear indicator grooves

51 Printed : 8/15/0251AIR FILTERCleaning the air filter and re-oiling the air filterCAUTION:Clean the area surrounding the air filter beforeremovin

Page 54

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved522003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 55

53 Printed : 8/15/0253BRAKESTesting the brakesFor safe vehicle operation, it is critical to have thebrake system performing at its best. Regularinspe

Page 56 - Adjuster bolt

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved542003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 57

55 Printed : 8/15/0255solution. Do not forcefully scrub the chain. Wipethe chain dry with a clean shop towel. CAUTION:Never use steam, a high pres

Page 58 - Rear sprocket

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved562003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 59

57 Printed : 8/15/02573. Increase or decrease slack by turning theadjusted equally on both sides of the swingarm.CAUTION:The alignment marks on the

Page 60 - Sprocket inspection

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved582003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 61 - 30202.ccf

59 Printed : 8/15/0259Inspecting the swingarm chain bufferMeasure the buffer thickness (a) at many points ofthe upper and lower sides of the buffer.

Page 62 - ELECTRICAL

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved62003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or de

Page 63

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved602003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 64 - Spark plug

61 Printed : 8/15/0261ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMEngine operation is supported by an EngineManagement System (EMS) which controls bothignition and fuel

Page 65

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved622003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 66

63 Printed : 8/15/0263replacement fuse. BatteryYour vehicle has a sealed type battery. Perform onlyroutine charging maintenance when it becomes dis-c

Page 67 - Lens screws

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved642003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 68

65 Printed : 8/15/02657. Lift out the coil.8. Use a 5/8” spark plug socket and an extension toloosen and remove the spark plug. In the photobelow, we

Page 69

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved662003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 70 - Right number panel bolts

67 Printed : 8/15/0267NOTE :Note the fit and form of the housing as you removeit. Later, install the housing as removed or a gapbetween it and the he

Page 71

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved682003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 72

69 Printed : 8/15/0269The spark arrestor should be removed after every 50 hours of operation to be cleaned and inspected for damage.Replace the scree

Page 73 - STEERING

7 Printed : 8/15/027EXPERIENCED RIDERS ONLYThis vehicle is not for beginners. All Cannondale motorsports products are designedfor use by trained and

Page 74 - Lower handlebar clamps

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved702003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 75 - ADJUSTMENT

71 Printed : 8/15/0271(below bottom) radiator shrouds.7. Press in the tabs on the fuel tank fittings, andremove the inlet and outlet hoses from the t

Page 76

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved722003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 77 - Front suspension

73 Printed : 8/15/0273ting tabs in first. Then inspect the O-rings for anydamage (e.g., swelling, distortion, tears, rips,etc.) and replace if necess

Page 78

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved742003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 79

75 Printed : 8/15/0275Steering headbearing inspection1. Place the vehicle on a stand so that the frontwheel is off the ground.2. Hold the bottom of t

Page 80

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved762003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 81 - Compression adjuster

77 Printed : 8/15/0277Front suspension (6)(2)(5)(7)(1)(3)(4)1. Fork2. Protector3. Rebound damping adjuster4. Air bleed screw5. Wear ring6. Seal (wipe

Page 82

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved782003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 83 - Rear suspension

79 Printed : 8/15/0279CAUTION:Observe the torque specification found in theTorque Table in this manual. The forks can beseverely damaged if you ove

Page 84

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved82003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or de

Page 85

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved802003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 86 - CAUTION :

81 Printed : 8/15/0281Fork Rebound damping adjustmentCAUTION:Adjust both forks to the same setting.Rebound damping affects how quickly the fork“reb

Page 87

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved822003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 88 - Rimlock nut

83 Printed : 8/15/0283Rear suspension NOTE :Component shown removed for clarity(1)(2)(3)(4)(8)(7)(6)(5)(10)(9)1. Body2. Reservoir3. Nitrogen gas haza

Page 89

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved842003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 90

85 Printed : 8/15/0285Adjusting the rear spring preloadThe following rear shock spring servicespecifications can be found in the ModelSpecifications

Page 91

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved862003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 92 - 1. Tabs

87 Printed : 8/15/0287TIRESThe following tire service specifications for yourvehicle can be found in the Model Specificationssection in this manual:

Page 93 - CLEANING

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved882003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 94 - Flywheel

89 Printed : 8/15/0289loosen the right pinch bolts. 4. Hold the top of the front wheel firmly to supportits weight. Pull out the axle from the right

Page 95

9 Printed : 8/15/029Inspect the frame (1), lower frame rails (2) and sub-frame (3) for cracks, deep scratches, or otherdamage. If any damage is found

Page 96 - TIGHTENING TORQUES

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved902003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 97 - MAINTENANCE RECORD

91 Printed : 8/15/0291condition.Make sure both adjuster blocks are in the sameposition on each side of the swingarm.1. Place motorcycle on a workstan

Page 98 - SPECIFICATIONS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved922003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 99 - SERVICE

93 Printed : 8/15/0293CLEANINGRegular cleaning helps to maintain theappearance and contributes to the overallperformance of the vehicle by keeping it

Page 100 - SUSPENSION SETTINGS

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved942003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 101 - Printed : 8/15/02

95 Printed : 8/15/0295Removing from storage1. Uncover the vehicle. Clean and dry it.2. Install the fully-charged battery.3. Remove the rag and plasti

Page 102 - 2003 Motorcycle OM.fm

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved962003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 103

97 Printed : 8/15/0297MAINTENANCE RECORDIt is important to keep accurate records of maintenance service. This data is vital for referencing previous

Page 104

© 2002 Cannondale Corporation - All Rights Reserved982003 Motorcycle OM.fmWARNINGIndicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or d

Page 105

99 Printed : 8/15/0299SERVICE Model X440 C440 E440 S440Engine oilRecommended viscosity: 10W40Classification: Use only high-detergent, premium quality

Related models: X440

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